An architect is a trained expert in building design, and the architect’s role is both artistic and functional. An architect can specialize in either residential or commercial design, although many professional architectural firms have expertise in both areas.  Residential architects are sought after by prospective homebuilders who are uninspired by the latest trends in homogenous home design. Those looking to create a unique home plan will love working with a professional architect who can help them design the plans, layouts, and elevations, as well as design the space for aesthetic and functional preferences. Commercial architects design practical and visually appealing buildings, bringing to bear a combination of engineering, building, and design skills. Both disciplines require an in-depth knowledge of construction expenses, safety standards, and local building codes.

No matter the project, the architect’s role involves significant amounts of up-front research, consultation, and analysis. Before the first design is drafted, they will typically:

  • Review project objectives, considering client needs, desires, and project goals.
  • Evaluate the project’s proposed scope, budget, and timeframe.
  • Identify any approvals, compliance issues, or regulations that may affect the project.
  • Assess the site’s current condition.

The Architect’s Role in the Design Process

An architect is responsible for designing a structure that satisfies the client’s functional needs while also fulfilling their aesthetic expectations. This process may include:

  • Taking into consideration the available views, street noise, topography, shade, wind (for natural cross ventilation), and other onsite elements
  • Incorporating building systems, components, and finishes to develop a design.
  • Managing and working with additional professionals, which may include surveyors and structural engineers.

During the initial design phase, an architect will test several ideas against the project specifications to determine what works – and what does not. They will typically create models, sketches, and diagrams to begin capturing and testing their ideas, whether by hand or using digital design programs.
Once the project is approved by the client and the local authorities, the architect is responsible for providing construction drawings and diagrams that illustrate the details of the foundation, the brickwork, the placement and dimensions of the doors and windows, the plumbing and electrical layouts and the specifications of the materials to be used.

Some architects are also interior design architects and landscape architects in order to provide a full service to their clients.

The Importance of Documentation

While presentations and drawings are an integral part of an architect’s role, they are also responsible for quite a bit of critical documentation throughout the process.  Detailed documentation may be needed to:

  • Assist with architectural review boards or other neighborhood agencies or organizations.
  • Help obtain necessary permits and approvals.
  • Verify the project is in compliance with applicable local building codes.
  • Present the project via drawings, concept sketches, and a preliminary layout.
  • Provide the local development authority with ammonia printouts (blueprints) of all architectural drawings for proposal approval.

The Architect’s Role in Contractor Management

Every phase of the home or building construction is essential for the architect to get right. Multiple contractors are typically hired for the construction process – including specialists in plumbing, electrical, flooring, and HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning).  The architect will often be responsible for periodically being onsite during the project to keep track of progress, answer any contractor questions, and ensure the high-quality work that the client anticipates.

Sarasota Project? Call JTL Architects

Whether you are dreaming of a unique home at the beach, or need to design your new corporate headquarters in Sarasota, the team at JTL Architects is the call to make. We employ professionals with expertise in both residential and commercial architecture, as well as interior design and landscape design. You only need one team on your side for your project – click here to view our latest projects, and contact us today to learn more.