Those with an untrained eye may not immediately recognize small architectural details professionally designed into a building. But these seemingly unimportant details play a prominent role in adding to a structure’s overall aesthetic and function, infusing it with unique personality and character. Architectural detailing pays attention to every aspect of the space, inside and out. Every detail is like the final brushstroke on a painting – the result would not be the same without it. Viewed separately, these details may seem insignificant – but collectively, they teach us about the beauty and purpose inherent in the architect’s vision.
Architectural detailing includes design detailing (form) and technical detailing (function). Extraordinary architectural design creates spaces where form and function complement one another to achieve the desired overall effect.
Design Detailing
The best architects have a natural ability to envision the fusion of geometric space and physical materials. They can look at an empty area and intuitively see the colors, textures, and dimensions that will best work together to achieve the desired form and function. Design requires a level of detail that will set professionally imagined, elegant spaces apart from the mundane.
Technical Detailing
At its core, a building structure has functional requirements that must be fulfilled. A function may be evident, such as protecting against the elements; or hidden, such as limiting noise transmission between functional areas. The successful achievement of all performance criteria relies greatly on refined detailing and planning. An experienced architect will understand the interaction of insulation, electrical wiring, plumbing, structural components, and finishes in forming a cohesive structure. While structural elements provide the strength and stability required for the building, interior and exterior finishes optimize the structure’s aesthetic appearance and functionality.
The safe, beautiful, and efficient buildings we utilize daily reflect an intricate behind-the-scenes balancing act orchestrated by architects and designers.
Examples of Architectural Detailing
Architectural details can be structural or decorative and include a diverse range of components. Here are some examples:
Building materials: Material selection obviously impacts the appearance and ambiance of a building, but these choices also significantly influence functionality. Options may include concrete, wood, brick, steel, glass, or specialty or green materials.
Building elements: These are the physical details of a structure, including roofs, walls, floors, and beams – as well as how they work together and intersect.
Sustainability details: Solar panels, green roofs, and rainwater collection systems may improve energy efficiency and sustainability of the building design.
Interior and exterior finishes: Interior finishes include paint, wallpaper, and floor coverings, while exterior finishes may include paint or siding.
Construction techniques: The method by which materials are used and joined together affects both the aesthetic and structural outcome.
Fixtures and fittings: Fixtures are non-structural details, such as light fixtures, cabinetry, and hardware, typically attached or fixed to the structure.
Doors and windows: The placement, design, and material choice for doors and windows can dramatically affect the look, feel, and function of a building.
Landscaping: Although not a part of the structure, the landscape design can dramatically impact the finished building and how it is perceived.
Interior design: Some architects go as far as to choose or specify furniture, artwork, or other features that will finish the desired aesthetic for the space.
In short, architectural details encompass every element that contributes to the comprehensive design and functionality of a building. The level of skill and mindfulness behind each of these details will determine the ultimate success of the design.
JTL Architects is a team of Sarasota-based architectural and design professionals. We specialize in both residential and commercial space, including interior and landscape design. Call today to learn more about how we can lend our unique expertise to your project.
